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Rate-and-Term vs. Cash-Out Refinance: What’s the Difference?

Refinancing your mortgage isn’t one-size-fits-all. The two most common options are rate-and-term and cash-out refinancing—and each serves a different purpose. 


Rate-and-Term Refinance 

This type of refinance lets you: 

  • Lower your interest rate 

  • Change your loan term (15-year or 30-year) 

  • Switch from an adjustable-rate to a fixed-rate mortgage 

Why choose this? To reduce your monthly payment or pay off your home faster. 


Cash-Out Refinance 

This option lets you: 

  • Refinance for more than what you currently owe 

  • Receive the difference as cash back 

  • Use your home equity to fund renovations, pay off debt, or invest 

Why choose this? To access the equity in your home for other financial goals. 



Key Differences 

Feature 

Rate-and-Term 

Cash-Out 

Increases Loan? 

No 

Yes 

Cash to Borrower? 

No 

Yes 

Closing Costs? 

Lower 

Slightly higher 

Appraisal Needed? 

Sometimes 

Almost always 


Which One Is Right for You? 

A rate-and-term refi is ideal if your goal is saving money over time. A cash-out refi is best if you need access to your equity now. Either way, the closing process is similar—and Title Stream is here to guide you through both.  

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